From Our Correspondent
Bauchi, Jan. 1, ’25 (TNZ) Nuru Masa, a Bauchi-based agronomist, has advised farmers to adhere to the forecasts and predictions from the Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NiMet), to guide their decisions on crop varieties.
TheNewsZenith reports that Masa also advised them to adopt good agricultural practices to maximise yields and ensure food security.
Masa said on Tuesday in Bauchi that climate unpredictability such as erratic rainfall patterns significantly impacts farming.
He added that farmers should consider early, medium and late-maturing crop varieties based on recommendations by the agency.
The agronomist underscored the importance of comprehensive planning and proper farm management, as farmers transitioned from wet to dry season activities.
He stressed that successful crop production involved critical steps, including site selection, land preparation, pest and disease management, irrigation and timely harvesting.
“For instance, the type of ridges during the dry season differ from those required for wet season farming.
“Providing the right conditions for seedlings such as adequate water, nutrients, and pest and disease control is vital for crop establishment.
“Understanding crop maturity and harvesting at appropriate times is essential in ensuring optimal quality and yields.
“Visual signs of maturity such as the greening of crops do not always indicate physiological readiness for the harvest,” TheNewsZenith quotes Masa as saying.
He also identified climate, soil fertility and moisture as critical determinants of bumper harvest in crop production.
Masa urged farmers to ensure soil suitability for the crops and fertilisers, adequate water supply and proper farm management practices.
He advised farmers to utilise extension services, urging them to adopt preventive measures against pests and diseases.
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